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GET

GET /chat/completions/{completion_id}/messages — OpenAI API

OpenAI API key (required); https://api.openai.com/v1

OpenAI API

Get chat messages

Base URL
https://api.openai.com/v1
Auth
Authorization: Bearer <OPENAI_API_KEY>
Last verified
2026-10-20 · upstream hash matched
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Critical gotchas

The Responses API is the primary interface for new text and tool workflows; Chat Completions remains a separate compatibility API.

Audio transcription uploads use multipart form data rather than a JSON request body.

cURL

curl -X GET 'https://api.openai.com/v1/chat/completions/completion-id/messages?after=example-after&limit=20&order=asc' \  -H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY"

Parameters

Name In Type Required Description
completion_id path string Yes The ID of the chat completion to retrieve messages from.
after query string No Identifier for the last message from the previous pagination request.
limit query integer No Number of messages to retrieve.
order query string No Sort order for messages by timestamp. Use `asc` for ascending order or `desc` for descending order. Defaults to `asc`.

Response 200 OK

{
  "object": "list",
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "string",
      "role": "user",
      "content": "string",
      "content_parts": [
        {
          "type": "text",
          "text": "string",
          "image_url": {
            "url": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]",
            "detail": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]"
          },
          "input_audio": {
            "data": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]",
            "format": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]"
          },
          "file": {
            "file_data": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]",
            "filename": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]",
            "file_id": "[recursive or deeply nested schema]"
          }
        }
      ],
      "name": "string"
    }
  ],
  "first_id": "string",
  "last_id": "string",
  "has_more": true
}
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